The manuscript should be written in formal English.
The manuscript should be submitted in Word format. Please do not submit the manuscript in PDF format.
Please prepare your paper based on the provided formatting template.
The title and abstract should be written in the English language, and an Arabic title and abstract should also be included on the last page of the manuscript.
The manuscript should be submitted with the figures and tables embedded.
Tables, figures, histograms, graphs, and photographs should be included in their right places in the main body of the manuscript.
Please ensure All figures include relevant captions and all tables including the title.
Figures should be a high-quality resolution (300 dpi) at the correct size.
Equations and formulas should be written by Microsoft Word equation tool, please ensure that they are editable.
References should be placed at the end of the manuscript.