The journal is committed to maintaining the most stringent ethical standards of publication ethics and follows internationally recognized ethical guidelines in scholarly publishing. Authors, reviewers, editors, and all parties involved in the publication process are expected to adhere to principles of honesty, transparency, integrity, and academic responsibility. Submitted manuscripts must be original, unpublished, and not under consideration elsewhere.

Any form of plagiarism, data fabrication, falsification, duplicate publication, or unethical research conduct is strictly prohibited. Plagiarism detection software will be use  to evaluate submitted manuscripts.

 

Authors are responsible for ensuring the accuracy of their data, obtaining all necessary ethical approvals, and properly acknowledging sources and contributions. All listed authors must have made significant scientific contributions to the work.

Reviewers are expected to evaluate manuscripts objectively, maintain confidentiality, and disclose any potential conflicts of interest. Editors shall make publication decisions fairly and independently based on scientific merit, originality, and relevance to the journal’s scope.

 

The journal adheres to ethical standards and follows recommendations from the Committee on Publication Ethics, and it promotes responsible research and publication practices.

 

If there are any cases of unethical behavior, they will be dealt with according to the journal's ethical guidelines and could lead to correction, retraction, or other suitable action, which may be rejection